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Home > Research > Mechanics & living systems > Biomechanics and biomimetics

Biomechanics and biomimetics

Emmanuel De Langre - Pascal Hémon

We study mechanical effects in living systems, particularly in the interactions of fluids and solids. Applications are both in the domain of plants and of animals.

In collaboration with Bruno Moulia (INRIA-PIAF), Jean-Marc Allain (LMS) and Xavier Boutillon (LMS)

 


Tree Dynamics and architecture


Branching laws and tree architecture have a direct influence on the frequency of vibration modes,
by Mathieu Rodriguez

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Biomimetics and damping

Branching allows to add a damping by  transfert to the branches in a flexible structure,
by Benoit Theckes

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Dynamics and growth

The localisation of deformations induces a localisation of perceived frequencies,
by Christelle Der Loughian

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Drag reduction by self-pruning

By losing parts of their structure, trees can reduce wind induced stress,
by Diego Lopez

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Drag reduction by flexibility

A large elastic deformation also allows significant drag reduction,
by Frederick Gosselin

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Wind and crop canopy

The motion of a canopy does influence wind,
by Charlotte Py

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